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Australian wool production to ease in 2014/15

The Australian Wool Production Forecasting Committee's second forecast for 2014/15 has revised shorn wool production to 328 mkg, down 3.7% from 2013/14 levels. This decrease reflects the reduction in sheep numbers due to the high slaughter rates in 2013/14 even though average fleece weights are expected to increase marginally.

 

Committee Chairman, Russell Pattinson commented that "the fall in shorn wool production reflects a decline in the 2014/15 opening sheep numbers and the expected number of sheep to be shorn, which were affected by the high sheep slaughter rates in 2013/14".

Mr Pattinson added that "Queensland and northern New South Wales shorn wool production is expected to be the most affected due to the ongoing tough seasonal conditions, while South Australia has seen a recovery as a result of the good season in that state". Nationally, average fleece weight is expected to rise marginally.

Regionally, the expected declines in 2014/15 wool production for New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, Western Australia and Tasmania, outweigh the expected increase in South Australia.

The Committee also finalised the 2013/14 shorn wool production estimate at 341mkg, in line with ABS wool receival data and AWTA test data.

Table 1: Summary of wool production estimates and forecasts for Australia

Parameter

2012/13
Final

2013/14
Final
Estimate

Change
y-o-y
(%)

2014/15
Third Forecast

Change
y-o-y
(%)

Opening sheep numbers (million head)

74.7

75.5

+1.2%

71.7

-5.0%

Sheep numbers shorn (million head)

78.8

78.0

-1.0%

74.3

-4.7%

Average cut per head (kg/head)

4.47

4.37

-2.3%

4.42

+1.1%

Shorn wool production
(mkg greasy)

352

341

-3.3%

328

-3.7%

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.

Table 2: Total greasy wool production by state - 2013/14 and 2014/15 forecasts

QLD

NSW

VIC

TAS

SA

WA

NATIONAL

2013/14 Final Estimate

10.8

125.3

70.5

10.2

52.0

71.8

341

2014/15 August Forecast

8.1

118.8

68.5

10.1

53.0

69.6

328

YOY Change %

-25.5%

-5.2%

-2.9%

-0.6%

+1.9%

-3.0%

-3.7%

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.

The National Committee drew on advice from the six State Committees, each of which includes brokers, growers, private treaty merchants, representatives from State Departments of Agriculture, and the Australian Wool Testing Authority.

Data and input were also drawn from AWEX, wool exporters, the Australian Bureau of Statistics, ABARES, AWTA and Meat and Livestock Australia.

The full forecast report will be available on the AWI website at www.wool.com/forecasts from 5th of September 2014.

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